English noun: shift | |||
1. | shift (event) an event in which something is displaced without rotation | ||
Synonyms | displacement | ||
Broader (hypernym) | translation | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | amplitude, luxation | ||
2. | shift (event) a qualitative change | ||
Synonyms | transformation, transmutation | ||
Broader (hypernym) | alteration, change, modification | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | advance, betterment, changeover, conversion, degeneration, improvement, population shift, pyrolysis, retrogression, sea change, strengthening, sublimation, tin disease, tin pest, tin plague, transition, weakening | ||
3. | shift (time) the time period during which you are at work | ||
Synonyms | duty period, work shift | ||
Broader (hypernym) | hours | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | day shift, evening shift, go, graveyard shift, night shift, spell, split shift, swing shift, tour, trick, turn, watch | ||
Part meronym | workday, working day | ||
4. | shift (act) the act of changing one thing or position for another | ||
Samples | His switch on abortion cost him the election. | ||
Synonyms | switch, switching | ||
Broader (hypernym) | change | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | switcheroo | ||
5. | shift (act) the act of moving from one place to another | ||
Samples | His constant shifting disrupted the class. | ||
Synonyms | shifting | ||
Broader (hypernym) | motion, move, movement | ||
6. | shift (object) (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other | ||
Samples | They built it right over a geological fault. He studied the faulting of the earth's crust. | ||
Synonyms | break, fault, faulting, fracture, geological fault | ||
Broader (hypernym) | cleft, crack, crevice, fissure, scissure | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | inclined fault, strike-slip fault | ||
Instance hyponym | Denali Fault, San Andreas Fault | ||
Part holonym | fault line | ||
Domain category | geology | ||
7. | shift (group) a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time | ||
Broader (hypernym) | crew, gang, work party | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | day shift, day watch, evening shift, graveyard shift, night shift, relay | ||
Part meronym | hands, manpower, men, work force, workforce | ||
8. | shift (artifact) the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters | ||
Synonyms | shift key | ||
Broader (hypernym) | key | ||
Part meronym | typewriter keyboard | ||
9. | shift (artifact) a woman's sleeveless undergarment | ||
Synonyms | chemise, shimmy, slip, teddy | ||
Broader (hypernym) | undergarment, unmentionable | ||
Part holonym | shoulder strap, strap | ||
10. | shift (artifact) a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist | ||
Synonyms | chemise, sack | ||
Broader (hypernym) | dress, frock | ||
English verb: shift | |||
1. | shift (change) make a shift in or exchange of | ||
Samples | First Joe led; then we switched. | ||
Synonyms | change over, switch | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Somebody ----s. Somebody ----s something. Something ----s something | ||
Broader (hypernym) | alter, change, modify | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | back, veer | ||
2. | shift (motion) change place or direction | ||
Samples | Shift one's position. | ||
Synonyms | dislodge, reposition | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Somebody ----s something. Somebody ----s PP | ||
Broader (hypernym) | displace, move | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | beat down | ||
3. | shift (motion) move around | ||
Samples | Transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket. | ||
Synonyms | transfer | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s something. Somebody ----s somebody. Somebody ----s somebody PP. Somebody ----s something PP | ||
Broader (hypernym) | displace, move | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | bunker, carry, carry forward, carry over, remove, shuffle, shunt, transfer, translocate, transpose, transship | ||
4. | shift (motion) move very slightly | ||
Samples | He shifted in his seat. | ||
Examples | The crowds shift in the streets | ||
Synonyms | agitate, budge, stir | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Somebody ----s | ||
Broader (hypernym) | move | ||
5. | shift (change) move from one setting or context to another | ||
Samples | Shift the emphasis. Shift one's attention. | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s something | ||
Broader (hypernym) | alter, change, modify | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | transfer, transplant, transpose | ||
6. | shift (change) change in quality | ||
Samples | His tone shifted. | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Something is ----ing PP | ||
Broader (hypernym) | change | ||
7. | shift (change) move and exchange for another | ||
Samples | Shift the date for our class reunion. | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s something | ||
Broader (hypernym) | exchange, interchange, replace, substitute | ||
8. | shift (motion) move sideways or in an unsteady way | ||
Samples | The ship careened out of control. | ||
Synonyms | careen, tilt, wobble | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Something is ----ing PP. Somebody ----s PP | ||
Broader (hypernym) | move | ||
9. | shift (motion) move abruptly | ||
Samples | The ship suddenly lurched to the left. | ||
Synonyms | lurch, pitch | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Somebody ----s | ||
Broader (hypernym) | move | ||
10. | shift (communication) use a shift key on a keyboard | ||
Samples | She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case. | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s | ||
Broader (hypernym) | type, typewrite | ||
11. | shift (change) change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change | ||
Samples | Grimm showed how the consonants shifted. | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s. Something is ----ing PP | ||
Broader (hypernym) | change | ||
Domain category | phonetics | ||
12. | shift (change) change gears | ||
Samples | You have to shift when you go down a steep hill. | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s | ||
Broader (hypernym) | change, shift, switch | ||
13. | shift (change) lay aside, abandon, or leave for another | ||
Samples | Switch to a different brand of beer. She switched psychiatrists. The car changed lanes. | ||
Synonyms | change, switch | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s. Somebody ----s something. Somebody ----s somebody | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | break, break, channel-surf, cut, diphthongise, diphthongize, jump, leap, shift, surf, transition | ||
Verb group | change, change, commute, convert, exchange | ||