English dictionary



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English noun: bulb

1. bulb (plant) a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure


Broader (hypernym)stalk, stem


Narrower (hyponym)bulbil, bulblet, onion, shallot, squill

2. bulb (artifact) electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity


Synonymselectric light, electric-light bulb, incandescent lamp, light bulb, lightbulb


Broader (hypernym)electric lamp


Part holonymfilament

3. bulb (artifact) a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument (usually at one end)


SamplesThe bulb of a syringe.


Broader (hypernym)part, portion


Part meronymmercury thermometer, mercury-in-glass thermometer, syringe

4. bulb (shape) anything with a round shape resembling a teardrop


Broader (hypernym)round shape

5. bulb (body) lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata)


SamplesThe medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning.


Synonymsmedulla, medulla oblongata


Broader (hypernym)neural structure


Part holonymrespiratory center


Part meronymbrain stem, brain-stem, brainstem

6. bulb (body) a rounded dilation or expansion in a canal or vessel or organ


Broader (hypernym)anatomical structure, bodily structure, body structure, complex body part, structure









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