English noun: backfire |
1. | backfire (event) the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired |
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| Synonyms | blowback |
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| Broader (hypernym) | blowup, detonation, explosion |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | back-blast, backblast |
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2. | backfire (event) a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine |
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| Broader (hypernym) | blowup, detonation, explosion |
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3. | backfire (event) a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path |
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| Broader (hypernym) | fire |
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4. | backfire (act) a miscalculation that recoils on its maker |
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| Synonyms | boomerang |
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| Broader (hypernym) | miscalculation, misestimation, misreckoning |
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English verb: backfire |
1. | backfire (social) come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect |
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| Samples | Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble.
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| Synonyms | backlash, recoil |
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| Pattern of use | Something ----s |
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| Broader (hypernym) | come about, fall out, go on, hap, happen, occur, pass, pass off, take place |
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2. | backfire (perception) emit a loud noise as a result of undergoing a backfire |
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| Samples | My old car backfires all the time.
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| Examples | The cars backfire down the avenue |
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| Pattern of use | Something ----s |
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| Broader (hypernym) | make noise, noise, resound |
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3. | backfire (change) set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire |
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| Pattern of use | Somebody ----s |
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| Broader (hypernym) | burn, burn down, fire |
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