| English noun: macula | 
| 1. | macula (phenomenon) a cooler darker spot appearing periodically on the sun's photosphere; associated with a strong magnetic field | 
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 | Synonyms | sunspot | 
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 | Broader (hypernym) | dapple, fleck, maculation, patch, speckle, spot | 
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| 2. | macula (body) a small yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones and that mediates clear detailed vision | 
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 | Synonyms | macula lutea, macular area, yellow spot | 
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 | Broader (hypernym) | area, region | 
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 | Part meronym | retina | 
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| 3. | macula (body) a patch of skin that is discolored but not usually elevated; caused by various diseases | 
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 | Synonyms | macule | 
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 | Broader (hypernym) | dapple, fleck, maculation, patch, speckle, spot | 
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 | Narrower (hyponym) | freckle, lentigo, liver spot, plague spot | 
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 | Part meronym | cutis, skin, tegument | 
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