English noun: basil |
1. | basil (plant) any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum |
|
| Broader (hypernym) | herb, herbaceous plant |
|
| Narrower (hyponym) | common basil, Ocimum basilicum, sweet basil |
|
| Member meronym | genus Ocimum, Ocimum |
|
2. | Basil (person) (Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379) |
|
| Synonyms | Basil of Caesarea, Basil the Great, St. Basil, St. Basil the Great |
|
| Instance hypernym | Church Father, Doctor, Doctor of the Church, Father, Father of the Church, saint, theologian, theologiser, theologist, theologizer |
|
| Domain category | Church of Rome, Roman Catholic, Roman Catholic Church, Roman Church, Western Church |
|
3. | basil (food) leaves of the common basil; used fresh or dried |
|
| Synonyms | sweet basil |
|
| Broader (hypernym) | herb |
|
| Part meronym | common basil, Ocimum basilicum, sweet basil |
|