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English noun: harshness

1. harshness (attribute) the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions


Synonymsabrasiveness, scratchiness


Broader (hypernym)raggedness, roughness

2. harshness (attribute) the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses


Synonymsroughness


Broader (hypernym)unpleasantness


Narrower (hyponym)gruffness, hoarseness, huskiness

3. harshness (attribute) the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance


Synonymscruelness, cruelty


Broader (hypernym)malevolence, malevolency, malice


Narrower (hyponym)brutality, ferociousness, murderousness, savagery, viciousness

4. harshness (attribute) excessive sternness


SamplesSeverity of character.
The harshness of his punishment was inhuman.
The rigors of boot camp.


Synonymshardness, inclemency, rigor, rigorousness, rigour, rigourousness, severeness, severity, stiffness


Broader (hypernym)sternness, strictness









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