English dictionary



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English adjective: passive

1. passive lacking in energy or will


SamplesMuch benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself.


Synonymsinactive


Similarhands-off, resistless, supine, unresisting


Attributepassiveness, passivity


Antonymsactive

2. passive peacefully resistant in response to injustice


SamplesPassive resistance.


Synonymspeaceful


Similarnonviolent


Antonymsviolent

3. passive expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb


SamplesAcademics seem to favor passive sentences.


Domain categorygrammar


Antonymsactive


English noun: passive

1. passive the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb


Samples`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice.
`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive.


Synonymspassive voice


Broader (hypernym)voice


Antonymsactive voice, active









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