English noun: turbulence |
1. | turbulence (phenomenon) unstable flow of a liquid or gas |
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| Synonyms | turbulency |
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| Broader (hypernym) | physical phenomenon |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | countercurrent, crosscurrent, rip, riptide, tide rip |
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2. | turbulence (state) instability in the atmosphere |
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| Broader (hypernym) | bad weather, inclemency, inclementness |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | clear-air turbulence |
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3. | turbulence (state) a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally) |
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| Samples | The industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence.
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| Synonyms | Sturm und Drang, upheaval |
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| Broader (hypernym) | disorder |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | agitation, ferment, fermentation, roller coaster, tempestuousness, unrest, violence |
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| Domain category | government, political science, politics |
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