English noun: depression |
1. | depression (state) a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity |
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| Broader (hypernym) | mental condition, mental state, psychological condition, psychological state |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | blue devils, blue funk, blues, dejection, funk, low spirits, megrims, melancholia, melancholy, slough of despond, vapors, vapours |
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| Antonyms | elation |
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2. | depression (state) a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment |
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| Synonyms | economic crisis, slump |
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| Broader (hypernym) | crisis, economic condition |
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| Instance hyponym | Great Depression |
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3. | depression (object) a sunken or depressed geological formation |
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| Synonyms | natural depression |
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| Broader (hypernym) | formation, geological formation |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | basin, bed, bottom, crater, deep, hole, hollow, lowland, oceanic abyss, sink, sinkhole, swallow hole, trench, trough, vale, valley |
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| Antonyms | natural elevation, elevation |
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4. | depression (feeling) sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy |
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| Broader (hypernym) | sadness, unhappiness |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | demoralisation, demoralization, despondence, despondency, disconsolateness, dysphoria, heartsickness, helplessness, oppression, oppressiveness |
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5. | Depression (time) a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment |
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| Synonyms | Great Depression |
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| Instance hypernym | age, historic period |
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6. | depression (state) an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation |
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| Samples | A low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow.
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| Synonyms | low |
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| Broader (hypernym) | air mass |
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| Part meronym | cyclone |
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7. | depression (state) a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention |
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| Synonyms | clinical depression, depressive disorder |
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| Broader (hypernym) | affective disorder, emotional disorder, emotional disturbance, major affective disorder |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | agitated depression, anaclitic depression, dysthymia, dysthymic depression, endogenous depression, exogenous depression, major depressive episode, neurotic depression, psychotic depression, reactive depression, retarded depression |
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8. | depression (shape) a concavity in a surface produced by pressing |
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| Samples | He left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud.
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| Synonyms | impression, imprint |
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| Broader (hypernym) | concave shape, concavity, incurvation, incurvature |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | channel, chap, crack, cranny, crease, crevice, crinkle, dent, dimple, dimple, dip, droop, fissure, furrow, groove, incision, line, prick, sag, scratch, seam, slit, wrinkle |
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9. | depression angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object) |
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| Broader (hypernym) | angular position |
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10. | depression (act) pushing down |
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| Samples | Depression of the space bar on the typewriter.
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| Broader (hypernym) | push, pushing |
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| Narrower (hyponym) | click, mouse click |
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