English dictionary



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English noun: B

1. B (animal) aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil


Synonymsbacillus


Broader (hypernym)eubacteria, eubacterium, true bacteria


Narrower (hyponym)anthrax bacillus, Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus globigii, Bacillus subtilis, grass bacillus, hay bacillus, Yersinia pestis


Member meronymgenus Bacillus

2. B (substance) originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins


SynonymsB complex, B vitamin, B-complex vitamin, vitamin B, vitamin B complex


Broader (hypernym)water-soluble vitamin


Narrower (hyponym)adermin, aneurin, antiberiberi factor, antipernicious anemia factor, biotin, choline, cobalamin, cyanocobalamin, folacin, folate, folic acid, hepatoflavin, inositol, lactoflavin, niacin, nicotinic acid, ovoflavin, pantothen, pantothenic acid, pteroylglutamic acid, pteroylmonoglutamic acid, pyridoxal, pyridoxamine, pyridoxine, riboflavin, thiamin, thiamine, vitamin B1, vitamin B12, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin Bc, vitamin G, vitamin H, vitamin M

3. B (substance) a trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder


Synonymsatomic number 5, boron


Broader (hypernym)chemical element, element


Substance meronymborax, kernite

4. B (quantity) a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels


SynonymsBel


Broader (hypernym)sound unit

5. b (quantity) (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter


Synonymsbarn


Broader (hypernym)area unit, square measure


Domain categoryatomic physics, nuclear physics, nucleonics

6. B (communication) the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet


Broader (hypernym)alphabetic character, letter, letter of the alphabet


Member meronymLatin alphabet, Roman alphabet

7. B (body) the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen


Synonymsgroup B, type B


Broader (hypernym)blood group, blood type









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