English noun: cramp | |||
1. | cramp (state) a painful and involuntary muscular contraction | ||
Synonyms | muscle spasm, spasm | ||
Broader (hypernym) | symptom | ||
Narrower (hyponym) | blepharospasm, charley horse, charley-horse, crick, graphospasm, kink, myoclonus, opisthotonos, rick, tenesmus, trismus, twitch, twitching, vellication, wrick, writer's cramp | ||
2. | cramp (artifact) a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued | ||
Broader (hypernym) | clamp, clinch | ||
3. | cramp (artifact) a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together | ||
Synonyms | cramp iron | ||
Broader (hypernym) | slip, strip | ||
English verb: cramp | |||
1. | cramp (contact) secure with a cramp | ||
Samples | Cramp the wood. | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s something | ||
Broader (hypernym) | fasten, fix, secure | ||
2. | cramp (change) prevent the progress or free movement of | ||
Samples | He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather. The imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries. | ||
Synonyms | halter, hamper, strangle | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s somebody. Something ----s something | ||
Broader (hypernym) | bound, confine, limit, restrain, restrict, throttle, trammel | ||
3. | cramp (body) affect with or as if with a cramp | ||
Pattern of use | Something ----s somebody | ||
Broader (hypernym) | affect | ||
4. | cramp (body) suffer from sudden painful contraction of a muscle | ||
Pattern of use | Somebody ----s | ||
Broader (hypernym) | get, have, suffer, sustain | ||